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## Move iterators

    template<class Iterator>
    class move_iterator;

    template<class It>
    move_iterator<It> make_move_iterator(const It &it);

`move_iterator` is an iterator adaptor with the same behavior as the underlying iterator except that its dereference operator implicitly converts the value returned by the underlying iterator's dereference operator to a rvalue reference: `boost::move(*underlying_iterator)` It is a read-once iterator, but can have up to random access traversal characteristics.

`move_iterator` is very useful because some generic algorithms and container insertion functions can be called with move iterators to replace copying with moving. For example:

    //header file "movable.hpp"
    #include <boost/move/core.hpp>
    #include <boost/move/traits.hpp>

    //A movable class
    class movable
    {
       BOOST_MOVABLE_BUT_NOT_COPYABLE(movable)
       int value_;

       public:
       movable() : value_(1){}

       //Move constructor and assignment
       movable(BOOST_RV_REF(movable) m)
       {  value_ = m.value_;   m.value_ = 0;  }

       movable & operator=(BOOST_RV_REF(movable) m)
       {  value_ = m.value_;   m.value_ = 0;  return *this;  }

       bool moved() const //Observer
       {  return !value_; }

       int value() const //Observer
       {  return value_; }
    };

    namespace boost{

    template<>
    struct has_nothrow_move<movable>
    {
       static const bool value = true;
    };

    }  //namespace boost{

`movable` objects can be moved from one container to another using move iterators and insertion and assignment operations.w

    #include <boost/container/vector.hpp>
    #include "movable.hpp"
    #include <cassert>

    int main()
    {
       using namespace ::boost::container;

       //Create a vector with 10 default constructed objects
       vector<movable> v(10);
       assert(!v[0].moved());

       //Move construct all elements in v into v2
       vector<movable> v2( boost::make_move_iterator(v.begin())
                         , boost::make_move_iterator(v.end()));
       assert(v[0].moved());
       assert(!v2[0].moved());

       //Now move assign all elements from in v2 back into v
       v.assign( boost::make_move_iterator(v2.begin())
               , boost::make_move_iterator(v2.end()));
       assert(v2[0].moved());
       assert(!v[0].moved());

       return 0;
    }